In every corporate culture, there
comes a discussion about how to motivate the employees. More often than not, these discussions come
at a time when the business is faltering or having difficult times. A business needs to push ahead, increase
revenue and profitability, grow market share or any other number of growth
ideals. In order to do that, they need
to get the most out of their employees.
At this point, a business must make that difficult decision on how to
get their work force to be more productive.
What is the correct way to motivate your employees?
As the title of this post says,
you can’t motivate your employees.
If you’ve gotten to the point
where you need to determine how to motivate your employees because your
business needs immediate growth, more likely than not, looking to motivate your
employees may be too little too late.
Every employee at every company
is capable of doing more and doing it better than they are currently
doing. This is not a quantifiable fact,
but a theoretical one based on the logic that humans by nature are capable of
extraordinary effort when they are in a situation where they are motivated to
do so. No sane person would jump in
front of a moving vehicle just because someone asked them to (unless they are a
Hollywood stuntman), but put their child in the way and the vast majority of
them would risk it to save their child.
I’m not saying you need to put
your employee’s children in front of moving vehicles, but the point of the
analogy is that employee motivation stems from the individual, not the company.
I’ve seen a number of different
ways that corporations have tried to motivate their employees:
-
Give them
more money – This might be a short term fix for some of the more
financially motivated employees. The
problem with this motivation is that you are giving more money to an employee
who more than likely has learned to live on what they are already making. Giving them more money and then asking them
to do more will more than likely mean you will have higher paid employees doing
the same amount of work.
-
Threaten
them – While this sounds very old school in the business world of today, it
happens very often. Telling an employee
that if they don’t improve they will lose their job will most likely result in
an employee doing the bare minimum to keep their job while they search for
another one. Most of your employees have
had jobs before they came to work for you, while having to go and look for one
isn’t a great prospect, it’s not a gamble you always want to take, and more
often than not, it ends up with you getting a little more effort in the short
term and then having to find someone to replace them.
-
Appeal to
their loyalty – Companies seem to have a pretty big ego when it comes to
dealing with their employees. Asking an
employee to dig deeper in a time of need because they company needs them to may
work for a small group of employees, but the majority of them will start
looking for reasons that they aren’t the ones who caused the problems and it’s
your job to make sure they still have a job tomorrow.
-
Dangle a
carrot – Companies can’t always afford to give employees raises or
promotions, so they do the next best thing and tell the employees if they can
get them through the tough times, the pot of gold will be waiting on the other
side for them. What you are really
telling your employee is that their worth is only based on the how well the
company is doing and not the value they believe they are adding on a daily
basis.
All of these methods have one
thing in common. They make the employee
feel like an employee instead of being part of something. The employee is not
given control of their own destiny. You
could argue that The other common side
effect is that you are excluding them from your circle of trust. Making a companywide decision on how to
motivate all of the employees within that company is making a blanket statement
that you know better than the individual how to motivate them.
Motivation is an employee based
ideal, not a company based one. A
business is defined and carried out by the individuals they choose to
employ. Making a decision about what motivates
them has the same detrimental effect to a company as trying to tell your
customers what they want and how they want it.
Effective businesses understand
that when they say their business is employee based, they mean it. No business can make all of their employees
happy all of the time, but when the majority of them feel like they are part of
the decision making process and have a close relationship with their employees,
the employees can motivate themselves into putting in the extra effort needed
with nothing more than a request. In
great companies, the request doesn’t even have to be made because the employees
are in tune with what is going on and have their own accountability and
motivation to push forward.
These same businesses know that
the motivational process and the involvement process begins with the hiring
process. Understanding who you are
hiring, what they are looking for in a job, and what motivates them as an
individual is key in the development of an employee based, self-motivated work
force. Having this information, and
using it during the training process, employee reviews and on-going coaching is
an excellent way to stay in touch with the needs and requirements of your
employees.
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